With its oversized feet and snout, leopard yeti resemble a small version of a snow monster. But it’s also an important part of Himalayan folklore—a creature that blends the real and the unreal, and is a reminder that both helpful spirits and vengeful ones live in the natural world.
The stories of a large, ape-like creature that roams the mountains of the Himalayas began to emerge as soon as Western explorers made headway into the region. These first-hand accounts aren’t just about the fabled monster—they also describe its habitat, movement patterns, and hunting methods.
A leopard’s hunting style is unique: It stalks its prey carefully and quietly, moving slowly so as not to be spotted. When it’s within five to ten metres, the cat will pounce. It’s also surprisingly springy, leaping up to 58km/h and clearing a distance almost three times its own height in the air.
Leopards are solitary, and they mark their territories with scratches on trees and urine scent marks on the ground. It’s possible to identify whether a leopard is male or female by its spots—males tend to have rounded spots, while those on a female’s rear pads are more angular.
A recent scientific study revealed that physical evidence purported to be from a Yeti, including hair, bone, and skin, actually came from bear species. While it may have put an end to the myth of the creature, it left behind interesting new genetic insights and a conservation message: the Himalayan brown bear needs more attention from humans to thrive.